ALFRED: allele frequency database
      The ALlele FREquency Database   
ALFRED is a resource of gene frequency data on human populations
supported by the U. S. National Science Foundation.
ALFRED detailed record information

Population Information

NameALFRED UIDPrimary LanguageLanguage Family
EwenkiPO000542L

Synonyms: Evenki ;
Geographic Location1:  54N, 108E; 41N, 130E  

Sites typed for this population: View List
Population Samples: See Sample Information
External Resources: 
References: See references
Population Description: Being curated
References:


Sample Information:

Graph estimated heterozygosities for various sites

Sample Name: Ewenk

Sample UID: SA002021F

Sample Description:This sample consists of healthy unrelated Ewenk individuals from northeast China. Each individual was the offspring of a non-sanguineous marriage of members of the same nationality within three generations.

Number of Chromosomes: 64

Relation to Other Samples:

References:
- Ma L, Xue Y, Liu Y, Wang Z, Cui X, Li P, Fu S. "Polymorphism study of seven SNPs at ADH genes in 15 Chinese populations". Hereditas. 142:103-111. (2005) Online citation.


Sample Information:

Graph estimated heterozygosities for various sites

Sample Name: Evenki

Sample UID: SA002653Q

Sample Description:This sample consists of Evenki individuals from the villages of Poligus and Surinda on the Stony Tunguska river, a tributary of the Yenisey river. Evenkis mainly hunt and herd reindeer.

Number of Chromosomes: 122

Relation to Other Samples:

References:
- Mitchell RJ, Howlett S, Earl L, White NG, McComb J, Schanfield MS, Briceno I, Papiha SS, Osipova L, Livshits G, Leonard WR, Crawford MH "Distribution of the 3' VNTR polymorphism in the human dopamine transporter gene in world populations". Hum Biol. 72:295-304.. (2000) Online citation.


Sample Information:

Graph estimated heterozygosities for various sites

Sample Name: Evenks (Eastern)

Sample UID: SA002805P

Sample Description:This sample consists of Evenks from Russia.

Number of Chromosomes: 144

Relation to Other Samples:

References:
- Borinskaya S, Kal'ina N, Marusin A, Faskhutdinova G, Morozova I, Kutuev I, Koshechkin V, Khusnutdinova E, Stepanov V, Puzyrev V, Yankovsky N, Rogaev E. "Distribution of the alcohol dehydrogenase ADH1B*47His allele in Eurasia". Am J Hum Genet. 84:89-92. (2009) Online citation.


Sample Information:

Graph estimated heterozygosities for various sites

Sample Name: Evenkis

Sample UID: SA001196R

Sample Description:This samle consists of unrelated volunteer Evenkis form the Hailar area west of the Da Xing'an Mountains, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China. Informed consent was obtained.

Number of Chromosomes: 228

Relation to Other Samples:

References:
- Shimizu K, Marubayashi A, Tokimasa K, Harihara S, Omoto K, Imanishi T, Hao L, Jin F. "Characteristic beta-globin gene cluster haplotypes of Evenkis and Oroqens in north China". Hum Biol. 76:765-778. (2004) Online citation.


Sample Information:

Graph estimated heterozygosities for various sites

Sample Name: Evenk

Sample UID: SA001700I

Sample Description:This sample consists of Evenks from Central South Siberia. These individuals are unrelated to any other subject by at least three generations.

Number of Chromosomes: 41

Relation to Other Samples:

References:
- Kutuev I, Khusainova R, Karunas A, Yunusbayev B, Fedorova S, Lebedev Y, Hunsmann G, Khusnutdinova E. "From East to West: Patterns of Genetic Diversity of Populations Living in Four Eurasian Regions". Hum Hered. 61:1-9. (2006) Online citation.


Sample Information:

Graph estimated heterozygosities for various sites

Sample Name: Ewenki

Sample UID: SA003252M

Sample Description:This sample consists of Evenki Herders (in Baykit).

Note: This sample information is not fully curated. For additional information about the sample, consult the publications under "References". The sample was entered as part of data submission by Eisenberg DA.

Number of Chromosomes: 248

Relation to Other Samples:

References:
- Eisenberg DA, Kuzawa, CW, Hayes MG "Worldwide allele frequencies of the human apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene: climate, local adaptations and evolutionary history". American Journal of Physical Anthropology 143:100-11. (2010) Online citation.

- Kamboh MI, Crawford MH, Aston CE, Leonard WR. "Population distributions of APOE, APOH, and APOA4 polymorphisms and their relationships with quantitative plasma lipid levels among the Evenki herders of Siberia". Hum Biol. 68:231-43. (1996) Online citation.


Sample Information:

Graph estimated heterozygosities for various sites

Sample Name: Evenki

Sample UID: SA003755U

Sample Description:This sample consists of Evenki individuals from Hailar area. The donors were selected at random, irrespective of skin color. The study was approved by the Ethical Committee at the Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University.

Number of Chromosomes: 228

Relation to Other Samples:

References:
- Yuasa I, Harihara S, Jin F, Nishimukai H, Fujihara J, Fukumori Y, Takeshita H, Umetsu K, Saitou N. "Distribution of OCA2*481Thr and OCA2*615Arg, associated with hypopigmentation, in several additional populations". J Hum Genet. 13:215-7. (2011) Online citation.


Sample Information:

Graph estimated heterozygosities for various sites

Sample Name: Ewenki

Sample UID: SA002875W

Sample Description:This sample consists of male Ewenki individuals from China. The protocol of this study was approved by the institutional review board of Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Number of Chromosomes: 118

Relation to Other Samples:

References:
- Shi H, Tan SJ, Zhong H, Hu W, Levine A, Xiao CJ, Peng Y, Qi XB, Shou WH, Ma RL, Li Y, Su B, Lu X "Winter temperature and UV are tightly linked to genetic changes in the p53 tumor suppressor pathway in Eastern Asia". Am J Hum Genet. 84:534-41.. (2009) Online citation.


Sample Information:

Graph estimated heterozygosities for various sites

Sample Name: Ewenki

Sample UID: SA003131I

Sample Description:This sample consists of Ewenki individuals. The samples were collected from the Xing Wang Ewenki ethnic town in Nehe City, Hei Longjiang province.

Number of Chromosomes: 62

Relation to Other Samples:

References:
- Yu J, Chen B, Zhang G, Fu S, Li P. "The 677 C-->T mutation in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene in five Chinese ethnic groups". Hum Hered. 50:268-70. (2000) Online citation.


Sample Information:

Graph estimated heterozygosities for various sites

Sample Name: Ewenki

Sample UID: SA002315L

Sample Description:This sample consists of Ewenki individuals from Heilongjiang province, China.

Number of Chromosomes: 34

Relation to Other Samples:

References:
- Su B, Jin L, Hu F, Xiao J, Luo J, Lu D, Zhang W, Chu J, Du R, Geng Z, Qiu X, Xue J, Tan J, O'Brien SJ, Chakraborty R "Distribution of two HIV-1-resistant polymorphisms (SDF1-3'A and CCR2-64I) in East Asian and world populations and its implication in AIDS epidemiology". Am J Hum Genet. 65:1047-53. (1999) Online citation.

- Su B, Sun G, Lu D, Xiao J, Hu F, Chakraborty R, Deka R, Jin L "Distribution of three HIV-1 resistance-conferring polymorphisms (SDF1-3'A, CCR2-641, and CCR5-delta32) in global populations". Eur J Hum Genet. 8:975-9. (2000) Online citation.


Sample Information:

Graph estimated heterozygosities for various sites

Sample Name: Evenks

Sample UID: SA003225M

Sample Description:This sample consists of Evenks from Evenki, the settlement of Vanavara, Evenk Autonomous Okrug.

Note: This sample information is not fully curated. For additional information about the sample, consult the publications under "References". The sample was entered as part of data submission by Eisenberg DA.

Number of Chromosomes: 82

Relation to Other Samples:

References:
- Borinskaia SA, Kal'ina NR, Sanina ED, Kozhekbaeva ZhM, Gupalo EIu, Garmash IV, Ogurtsov PP, Parshukova ON, Boĭko SG, Veselovskiĭ EM, Vershubskaia GG, Kozlov AI, Rogaev EI, Iankovskiĭ NK "Polymorphism of the apolipoprotein E gene (APOE) in the populations of Russia and neighboring countries". Genetika. 43:1434-40. (2007) Online citation.

- Eisenberg DA, Kuzawa, CW, Hayes MG "Worldwide allele frequencies of the human apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene: climate, local adaptations and evolutionary history". American Journal of Physical Anthropology 143:100-11. (2010) Online citation.


1Geographic Coordinates represent two opposite corners of a rectangle encompassing the area where the population lives.This data is preliminary and changing.

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© 2012 Kenneth K Kidd, Yale University. All rights reserved. The full Copyright Notification is also available.
Originally prototyped by Michael Osier with the aid of Kei Cheung
Upgrades and maintenance since 2002 by Haseena Rajeevan